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Pietrosu
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Pietrosu 

Page Type: Mountain/Rock

Location: Romania, Europe

Lat/Lon: 47.60000°N / 24.63000°E

County: Maramures

Activities: Hiking

Season: Spring, Summer, Fall

Elevation: 7555 ft / 2303 m

 

Page By: mccpeterbud

Created/Edited: Nov 13, 2004 / Nov 6, 2009

Object ID: 153345

Hits: 5711 

Page Score: 88.11% - 11 Votes 

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Overview

 
 

The page is currently under re-construction (estimated finishing time: end of November).

Geographical structure : Carpathians > Eastern Carpathians > Muntii Rodnei

Pietrosul is the highest mountain in the Muntii Rodnei range. For a long time it was considered the highest mountain in the Eastern Carpathian range, but since the old border between Eastern and Southern Carpathian in the valley of Prahova river was moved to the valley of Dimbovita river, Muntii Bucegi are now the highest range in Eastern Carpathian with few peaks higher than Pietrosul ( Omul being the highest with 2507m ). Pietrosul is located in the north-directed side-ridge in the western part of the mountains. Its north slopes are quite steep descending about 1700m to the Viseu river valley. View from the summit can be quite interesting in good conditions. You can see whole Maramures range to the north as well as mountains on the Romania-Ukraina border. Muntii Tibles are to the west , rest of the Muntii Rodnei to the east and south.
There is a meteo station on the north side of the mountain at about 1770m.

Getting There


Viseu valley ( most common starting point ) is in the Maramures county. Starting point for the tour is Borsa, small town in this valley. Directions on how to get to the general area are here.
If you are going by train, you should get to Viseu de Sus and there take a train to Borsa.

By car : For every direction there is only a starting point in the general area where you should get. To get from there to Borsa use the directions in the link above. If you are coming :
a) from the south : Get to Salva.
b) from Hungary : Get to Baia Mare and then to Sacel.
c) from Sighetu Marmatei : Head for Sacel.
d) from the east : Get to Cirlibaba and from there follow the main road to Borsa.

Routes


 
The beginning
 
Passing the houses of Borşa
 
Entering the forest
 
The meteo station
 
Looking back on Iezer lake
 
Rising higher and higher
 
The final section


There are two possibilities to approach the summit of Pietrosu on marked trails (neither of them requires any climbing, so good mountaineering boots and typical mountain equipment should be enough outside the winter season):

1) Starting from Borşa /Borsa/, following the blue stripe (described in detail below):

Blue stripe starts east from the center of Borşa town, after the hospital. Crossing the Vişeu /Visó, Wishau/ river, the mark leads on unpaved streets with houses on both sides (with considerable amount of rubbish thrown into the creek by the street...). After a while, the houses get more and more spaced from each other, gradually disappearing. Instead you will find a growing number of shepherd shelters along the cart road the trail follows. While leaving the inhabited area for the green forest, it is hard to escape wondering about the serious waste management problems of those settlements...

Further up on the slope you will find a lot of raspberry and bluberry along the road (depending on the time of year, of course). The best tasting raspberries I have eaten in my life so far! Beware, picking the berries can slow down your pace considerably. Bears also love it, bear this in mind (on the other hand, normally they try to avoid meeting humans if they hear them coming, so talking is generally considered as good "self-defence").

Leaving the raspberry fields, the road will keep winding between pinewoods. After you get out from the forest, you will have a nice view over the Maramureş Mountains /Máramarosi-havasok/. From here, there is not much ascend left to reach the depression where the meteo station (1760 m) is situated (cart road ends). If you plan to stay for more days (which is advised), there is a designated campsite south from the meteo station houses, by the side of the little creek (Pietroasa creek) that originates from Lake Iezer /Lacul Iezer, Mosolygó-tó/ a little bit further up. The meteo station itself is surrounded by a fence and it depends on the mood of the personnel whether they welcome you in their "territory" or not (by default it's better to walk by).

The trail continues along the creek and passes by Lake Iezer. On the 13th January, 1944, a group of 16 young Hungarian men from Salgótarján were hit here by an avalanche - only one of them survived. In 2003, a memorial wood has been erected by the lake to remember them.

Soon after the memorial, the trail starts winding up the steep northeast face of Pietrosu. When you reach the saddle, the path bifurcates in two directions (both marked by blue stripe). The one to the south continues towards Buhăescu Mare (dropping down to Curmătura Pietrosului saddle, with the Buhăescu Lakes below to the east). The branch to the west is a short side-trail, leading up to Pietrosu. From here it is about 10 min to the summit. The whole ascend takes about 6 hours.


Transect of the normal route from Borşa


2) By leaving the main ridge trail at Vf. Rebra on blue stripe northwards:

a) approaching from the west:
Shortly after Tarniţa Bătrânei saddle, the red stripe trail divides into two: one (well marked variant) leads straight to Tarniţa La Cruce saddle, the second (badly marked) variant follows the main ridge. Choose the second one and through Vf. Gropilor (2063 m) get to Vf. Rebra (2119 m). There starts the blue stripe trail towards Borşa town. Follow it through Vf. Buhăescu Mare (2268 m) until the bifurcation, where the local blue stripe leaves for the summit.

b) approaching from the east:
In Tarniţa La Cruce saddle choose the red stripe variant following main ridge, which leads up to Vf. Rebra (2119 m). Then use the description in the a) section.


Panoramic view towards the east from the summit

Red Tape

 
Alpine bellflowers


Pietrosu and its vicinity are part of Munţii Rodnei National Park (see External Links section), and more specifically, Reservaţia Pietrosul Rodnei. Latter is part of UNESCO world biosphere reserves. The rokcy terrain of Pietrosu serves precious habitat for the Carpathian chamois.

There is no entry fee, but please respect the mountains by taking your garbage back down with you. Also, if you are descending towards Borşa and have an extra bag, you might do some voluntary service by taking trash left behind by others at the refuge on Pietrosu or the meteo station campsite.


When To Climb



 
Hazardous business...



Though the mountain can be climbed all year, in winter there is usually severe avalanche danger on the steeper slopes (in Pietrosu's case, north). Several lives have been claimed so far, so take the warning serious!

The north face of Pietrosu in spring - still in snow


Camping

 
meteo station campsite

 
summit shelter ruin

There are no huts in the higher parts of the mountain, so bring a tent, if you are planning more than a single-day trip. Since the Rodna National Park was created, free camping in the vicinity of Pietrosu is permitted only:

  • next to the meteo station, below Pietrosu peak
  • by Rebra lake, below Buhăescu peak

In case of emergency, it is also possible to stay at meteo station.

There is a small building ruin on the summit, which could be used as emergency shelter, although in practice it's rather used as a garbage can, sadly.

There are further accomodation possibilities in and around Borşa town.


Mountain Conditions

 
 

Weather forecast is only in Romanian.

Mountain Rescue (SALVAMONT) contact is :

Consiliul Judetean Bistrita - Nasaud
Serviciul Public SALVAMONT
Phone : 0263/215503
Fax : 0263/214750
salvamont_bn@yahoo.com
Salvamont Bistrita-Nasaud WWW


Maps


Paper maps:

  • Munţii Rodnei/Radnai-havasok/Rodnei Mountains (1:50,000) by Dimap, with guiding text on the backside in English, Romanian and Hungarian. Can be ordered online from Dimap here.


  • Munţii Rodnei/Rodnei Mountains (1:50,000) by Bel Alpin, with guide. Can be ordered online here for £8.00.

A navigable online map can be found at alpinet.org (Romanian mountain site). On this map, however, Vf. Buhăescu Mare is still mixed up with Vf. Rebra!

An overview map of Rodnei Mountains in black&white can be found online here.


Miscellaneous


You can visit wooden church in Borsa town built in 1718 and painted in 1765 by Zaharia Zugravu (info by wolf2001).


External Links


Homepage of the Rodnei Mountains National Park (in Romanian only)

Video panorama from Pietros peak (starts out with a view down onto Borşa town until about 0:15, zooms to the meteo station at 0:20, Vf. Buhăescu Mare is the main theme at 0:40)

Munţii Rodnei page on carpati.org:
only in Romanian, but with good huts ("Cazare") and trails ("Trasee") info, plus an extensive photo gallery ("Fotografii")

Munţii Rodnei page on alpinet.org:
only in Romanian, but has news section ("Ştiri"), topo map (with a list of GPS coordinates - "Puncte GPS asociate") and some huts info

Train search: DB search engine

Driving directions: ViaMichelin


Images

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